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Fachverlag und Nachrichtenagentur

Autor: MZ

Utility of antigen testing for the diagnosis of ocular histoplasmosis in four cats: a case series and literaturereview.

Stillwater – mechentel news – This case series describes the clinical utility of antigen testing for the diagnosis of feline ocular histoplasmosis. Fourcats with suspected (n = 2) or confirmed (n = 2) ocular histoplasmosis are described: three from Oklahoma and one from California. In one case, serial urine antigen tests, as well as a serum antigen test for Histoplasma capsulatum, were negative; however, light microscopy identified microorganisms consistent with H capsulatum in ocular tissues...

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Characterization of anterior segment ophthalmologic lesions identified in free-rangingdolphins…

Jupiter – mechentel news – Cetaceans in the wild and under human care develop a variety of ocular lesions. Although they have echolocation, cetacean species have good sight, making ocular health an important part of overall health care. The cornea is the primary site of abnormalities in both populations. Typicallesions of cetaceans under human care are characterized in this retrospective review of cases. One hundred eighty animals (n = 360 eyes) were chosen from the author’s ophthalmologic examination...

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A Mutation in LTBP2 Causes Congenital Glaucoma in Domestic Cats (Felis catus)

Iowa – mechentel news – The glaucomas are a group of diseases characterized by optic nerve damage that together represent a leading cause of blindness in the human population and in domestic animals. Here we report a mutation in LTBP2 that causes primary congenital glaucoma (PCG) in domestic cats. We identified a spontaneous form of PCG in cats and established a breeding colony segregating for PCG consistent with fully penetrant, autosomal recessive inheritance of the trait. Elevated intraocular...

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Aerobic metabolism on muscle contraction in porcine iris sphincter.

Musashino/Tokio – mechentel news – Eyes are supplied O2 through the cornea and vessels of the retina and iris, which are tissues characterized by aerobic metabolism. Meanwhile, there are no reports on the association between iris sphincter contraction and aerobic metabolism. In this paper, we studied the aforementioned association. Eyes from adult pigs of either sex were obtained from a local abattoir. A muscle strip was connected to a transducer to isometrically record the tension. O2 consumption...

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